SmartProperty® helps Georgia HOAs and condominiums plan and fund their reserves. Georgia has no broad study mandate, but condo sellers must show reserve line items to buyers, and red clay, humidity and stormwater ponds make a generic plan risky.
Jan 4, 2027Fannie Mae’s 15% reserve minimum takes effect for condo loans
O.C.G.A. § 44-3-111Condo sellers must give buyers a budget that lists reserves for deferred maintenance and depreciation
No mandateNo broad Georgia statute requires a reserve study or a set reserve percentage
WHAT GEORGIA REQUIRES
Permissive state law. Disclosure does the enforcing.
Georgia lets associations reserve but doesn’t require it. Your governing documents and local codes may say otherwise.
CONDOMINIUMS · O.C.G.A. § 44-3-70 ET SEQ.
Reserves are authorized and disclosed
The Georgia Condominium Act doesn’t require a study or a specific reserve percentage.
Section 44-3-111 requires sellers to give buyers a budget that lists “Reserve for deferred maintenance” and “Reserve for depreciation.”
Section 44-3-80 counts funds assessed to create and maintain reserves as common expenses, which supports the board’s authority to collect them.
HOAS AND LOCAL RULES · POAA AND COUNTY CODES
Your documents and county may go further
The Property Owners’ Association Act (O.C.G.A. § 44-3-220 et seq.) lets associations adopt budgets for revenues, expenditures and reserves, but doesn’t require a study.
Many declarations require “adequate reserves” or a study every three to five years, which would bind the board.
Douglas County’s development code requires an adequate reserve fund at turnover, no less than one year’s estimated minimum operating expenses.
Georgia’s ground and weather shorten component lives.
Retaining walls on red clay
Piedmont clay swells when wet and shrinks when dry. Our guide puts timber retaining walls at 15 to 20 years and calls retaining walls the most critical reserve item in Georgia, since a failure can threaten dwellings.
Humidity wears wood faster
In a humid subtropical climate, wood siding, decks and fences have a shorter life than in arid places. Our guide calls for painting and sealing cycles every 5 to 7 years and earlier replacement.
Stormwater ponds are your liability
Many Georgia HOAs own detention ponds, and red clay silts them quickly. Dredging can come every 10 to 20 years and is a major capital project. Fulton County requires private maintenance of stormwater facilities, and an HOA that can’t fund it may face code enforcement.
HOW SMARTPROPERTY HELPS
Compliance is the floor. Funding stability is the goal.
Full reserve studies and updates
A site-inspected study to start, then updates as costs and conditions change, so the board always has a current plan.
A plan that stays current
The Living Reserve Study® updates as projects are completed and costs change, so your plan is ready for the next update or budget.
Funding options the board can compare
Model higher contributions, special assessments, loans or lines of credit side by side before you take a recommendation to owners.
Numbers you can explain
Atlas shows the cost data and useful-life assumptions behind every figure, so boards can answer owner questions with confidence.
TALK WITH SMARTPROPERTY ABOUT GEORGIA
Get your Georgia reserve plan on solid ground.
See how the Living Reserve Study® works for your community, or tell us about your association and we’ll put together a proposal.
Photo via Wikimedia Commons: Atlanta skyline: Chuck Koehler, CC BY 2.0. Georgia law summary is not legal advice. Confirm your association’s obligations with Georgia counsel.