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RESERVE STUDIES IN LOUISIANA

Louisiana reserve planning

SmartProperty® helps Louisiana HOAs and condominiums plan and fund their reserves. State law doesn’t require a study or a minimum balance, but newer HOAs now have to explain the basis for their reserves. A reserve study gives the board that basis.

Jan 4, 2027Fannie Mae’s 15% reserve minimum takes effect for condo loans
Jan 1, 2025Planned Community Act applies to HOAs formed on or after this date
No mandateLouisiana law doesn’t require a reserve study or a minimum balance
WHAT LOUISIANA REQUIRES

Louisiana permits reserves.
New HOAs must explain them.

The Condominium Act authorizes reserve budgets without requiring them. The 2024 Planned Community Act adds budget transparency and owner votes for HOAs formed on or after January 1, 2025.

CONDOMINIUMS · LA. R.S. 9:1123.102

An authorization, not a command

  • The Louisiana Condominium Act says an association may adopt budgets that include reserves.
  • The only mandatory mention of reserves is the developer’s one-time disclosure in the initial Public Offering Statement (La. R.S. 9:1124.102), which must state the reserve amount or say there is none.
  • Reserve studies and minimum balances are not required for condos or HOAs. They are an industry best practice.
PLANNED COMMUNITY ACT · SB 23 (ACT 3), 2024

Transparency and owner ratification for new HOAs

  • For HOAs formed on or after January 1, 2025, the budget summary must show any reserve allocations and a statement of the basis on which reserves are calculated and funded.
  • Owners vote to ratify the proposed annual budget.
  • A board-proposed special assessment is effective only if the owners ratify it through the same procedure.
Read the full Louisiana reserve law guide
WHY IT MATTERS IN LOUISIANA

A light-touch law
puts more on the board.

Owners can challenge assessments over board negligence

Louisiana homeowners can challenge assessments for foreseeable repairs the board failed to plan for. A study is the board’s evidence that its reserve decisions were informed and prudent.

New HOAs need a defensible “basis”

Under the Planned Community Act, a board has to state the basis on which reserves are calculated and funded. A professional study is a sound basis, and a guess is a hard thing to defend.

Special assessments get harder to rely on

In HOAs covered by the Planned Community Act, a special assessment takes an owner ratification vote, which makes it an unreliable way to pay for predictable repairs. Funded reserves avoid the vote.

HOW SMARTPROPERTY HELPS

Compliance is the floor.
Funding stability is the goal.

Full reserve studies and updates

A site-inspected study to start, then updates as costs and conditions change, so the board always has a current plan.

A plan that stays current

The Living Reserve Study® updates as projects are completed and costs change, so your plan is ready for the next update or budget.

Funding options the board can compare

Model higher contributions, special assessments, loans or lines of credit side by side before you take a recommendation to owners.

Numbers you can explain

Atlas shows the cost data and useful-life assumptions behind every figure, so boards can answer owner questions with confidence.

TALK WITH SMARTPROPERTY ABOUT LOUISIANA

Get your Louisiana reserve plan
on solid ground.

See how the Living Reserve Study® works for your community, or tell us about your association and we’ll put together a proposal.

Photo via Wikimedia Commons: New Orleans: Aropasa, CC0. Louisiana law summary is not legal advice. Confirm your association’s obligations with Louisiana counsel.