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Bridges over the Mississippi River at Vicksburg
RESERVE STUDIES IN MISSISSIPPI

Mississippi reserve planning

SmartProperty® helps Mississippi HOAs and condominiums plan and fund their reserves. State law doesn’t require a study or a minimum balance, so the board’s fiduciary duty and its own documents set the standard. A reserve study is how you meet it.

Jan 4, 2027Fannie Mae’s 15% reserve minimum takes effect for condo loans
July 1, 2011The date that splits two Mississippi condominium regimes
No mandateMississippi law doesn’t require a reserve study or a minimum balance
WHAT MISSISSIPPI REQUIRES

Mississippi doesn’t mandate reserves.
Your documents might.

Which law applies depends on when the condominium was created, and neither version requires reserves. Any obligation comes from the declaration and bylaws.

CONDOS BEFORE JULY 1, 2011 · § 89-9-1 ET SEQ.

Reserves allowed, not required

  • Miss. Code Ann. § 89-9-1 et seq. lets associations collect funds for reserves as part of common expenses but doesn’t require it.
  • Any obligation to reserve comes from the association’s own declaration and bylaws.
COMMUNITIES AFTER JULY 1, 2011 · HB 1366

Newer law, same gap

  • The 2011 legislation also lacks a reserve mandate.
  • It includes an unusual provision suggesting reserve “prepayments” might need to be credited back annually, which could discourage long-term funds.
  • Board duties are defined mainly under the Mississippi Nonprofit Corporation Act (Title 79, Chapter 11): good faith and the care of an ordinarily prudent person.
Read the full Mississippi reserve law guide
WHY IT MATTERS IN MISSISSIPPI

No statute doesn’t mean
no exposure.

Special assessments can be challenged in court

Owners who believe an assessment is needed only because the board failed to plan can sue for breach of fiduciary duty. Refusing to pay risks liens and foreclosure, so the usual path is to pay under protest and then sue.

Buyers get almost no financial disclosure

The state’s property condition disclosure form has one checkbox about HOA or COA dues and nothing on reserves or unfunded liabilities. Buyers have to ask for the budget and the study, so having one ready helps sellers.

Lenders look at reserves

An association with no study and weak reserves can land on a lender’s ineligible list. Fannie Mae’s 15% reserve minimum applies to condo loans dated on or after January 4, 2027.

HOW SMARTPROPERTY HELPS

Compliance is the floor.
Funding stability is the goal.

Full reserve studies and updates

A site-inspected study to start, then updates as costs and conditions change, so the board always has a current plan.

A plan that stays current

The Living Reserve Study® updates as projects are completed and costs change, so your plan is ready for the next update or budget.

Funding options the board can compare

Model higher contributions, special assessments, loans or lines of credit side by side before you take a recommendation to owners.

Numbers you can explain

Atlas shows the cost data and useful-life assumptions behind every figure, so boards can answer owner questions with confidence.

TALK WITH SMARTPROPERTY ABOUT MISSISSIPPI

Get your Mississippi reserve plan
on solid ground.

See how the Living Reserve Study® works for your community, or tell us about your association and we’ll put together a proposal.

Photo via Wikimedia Commons: Vicksburg: mgaylard.co.uk, CC BY 2.0. Mississippi law summary is not legal advice. Confirm your association’s obligations with Mississippi counsel.